Strategic Pastoral Counseling
77 pages
English

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77 pages
English

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Description

Therapeutic counseling in a Christian context can be highly effective when it maintains narrowly focused goals in a time-limited setting. The details of this proven model of pastoral counseling are described in this practical guide. This second edition of Strategic Pastoral Counseling has been thoroughly revised and includes two new chapters. Benner includes helpful case studies, a new appendix on contemporary ethical issues, and updated chapter bibliographies. His study will continue to serve clergy and students well as a valued practical handbook on pastoral care and counseling.

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Publié par
Date de parution 01 septembre 2003
Nombre de lectures 0
EAN13 9781441200563
Langue English

Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,0880€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.

Extrait

Strategic Pastoral Counseling
Strategic Pastoral Counseling
A Short-Term Structured Model
S ECOND E DITION
David G. Benner, Ph.D., C.Psych.
1992, 2003 by David G. Benner
Published by Baker Academic a division of Baker Book House Company P.O. Box 6287, Grand Rapids, MI 49516-6287 www.bakeracademic.com
Printed in the United States of America
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means-for example, electronic, photocopy, recording-without the prior written permission of the publisher. The only exception is brief quotations in printed reviews.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Benner, David G.
Strategic pastoral counseling : a short-term structured model / David G. Benner.-2nd ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-8010-2631-8 (pbk. alk. paper) 1. Pastoral counseling. 2. Short-term counseling-Religious aspects-Christianity. I. Title. BV4012.2.B366 2003 253.5-dc21
2003041949
Scripture references are from THE JERUSALEM BIBLE, copyright 1966 by Darton, Longman Todd, Ltd. and Doubleday, a division of Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group, Inc. Reprinted by permission.
While all the stories and examples in this book are based on real people and events, names and identifying details have been altered to protect the privacy of the individuals involved. Some illustrations are composites of different persons and situations.
Contents
Preface
Preface to the First Edition
1. Pastoral Counseling as Soul Care
2. The Uniqueness of Pastoral Counseling
3. The Strategic Pastoral Counseling Model
4. The Stages and Tasks of Strategic Pastoral Counseling
5. Ellen: A Five-Session Case Illustration
6. Bill: A Single-Session Case Illustration
Appendix: Ethical Considerations in Pastoral Counseling
References
Preface
Eleven years ago when I offered the first edition of this book, I did so with quite modest expectations. Pastoral counseling was firmly wed to a traditional long-term counseling model. I had long been convinced that pastors could much better fit counseling within their pastoral ministries as a whole by making it brief and focused. However, most pastors whom I encouraged to do so responded in a way that made it clear that a psychologist could never really understand the realities of pastoral life and practice and that the sort of problems they encountered simply demanded long-term counseling.
All that has changed enormously in the past decade. Numerous models of short-term pastoral counseling now exist, and the argument has largely been won that short-term counseling best fits the mix of responsibilities encountered by pastors who counsel.
Changes in this edition are based on feedback from pastors who have adopted Strategic Pastoral Counseling, many of whom have now used it for the past decade. Nigerian, Philippine, and Korean editions have provided helpful response from several cross-cultural applications, and the comments of a number of professors in seminaries who have been using the book as a text, as well as from students studying it, have also been invaluable.
Completely rewritten and revised, this second edition includes more case examples, a new appendix on ethical considerations, and updated suggestions for additional reading. A new first chapter places pastoral counseling into a much broader context of Christian soul care than was present in the first edition. This includes a discussion of the relationship between pastoral counseling and spiritual direction. Chapter 2 now includes a more extended case for brief pastoral counseling and refers to some of the other models that are available. The place of both homework and spiritual focus in strategic pastoral counseling get more extended treatment in chapter 3, as does the use of congregational and other spiritual resources. And chapter 6 presents a new case illustration of single-session strategic pastoral counseling.
The primary audience for this edition once again remains pastors who counsel in addition to their other pastoral-care responsibilities. They, along with seminarians who are preparing for such a role and nonclerical counselors who offer their services from within the church and as an integral part of its ministry, were in the forefront of my mind as I have worked on this revision. My secondary audience includes pastoral counselors whose counseling is not part of a parish ministry but may be offered in a hospital, interdenominational or interfaith community counseling center, or private practice. Some of what I present may be basic to those within this group who have completed more advanced counseling or clinical pastoral education training. However, my hope is that the information will also serve individuals within this group by highlighting the spiritual aspects of brief pastoral counseling practice that characterize strategic pastoral counseling.
Preface to the First Edition
With over three hundred different English language books on pastoral care and counseling currently in print, it is quite reasonable to ask why one more is needed. An adequate justification for a new book must be based on the demonstration of both the importance of the subject matter and the unique contribution that the book will make. Let me briefly state, therefore, why I think this present book is both important and unique.
Since you are reading this preface, you probably need no further convincing about the importance of pastoral counseling. And yet, this is the place to begin. The importance of pastoral care and counseling is grounded in the centrality of the proclamation of the Word of God in Christian ministry. While this fundamental nature of proclamation would probably be readily acknowledged by most clergy, Aden suggests that the common understanding of what this means is too narrow (Aden 1988). He argues that we tend to equate proclamation with preaching, although, more correctly understood, it involves much more than the mere imparting of information and includes a much broader range of activities than preach- ing. Proclamation involves not only a communication of an event but also an actualization of this event. Proclamation delivers or makes real what it talks about, and it does this in the present moment and experience of the one who receives the proclamation. Properly understood, therefore, proclamation brings individuals into direct, immediate, and personal contact with God s Word. While this is the essence of all good preaching, it should also be the foundation of a broad range of other pastoral activities.
Understood in this way, pastoral care and counseling are legitimate parts of Christian ministry because they provide a unique opportunity for God s Word to be spoken to the specific life experiences of the person seeking pastoral help. Pastoral counseling should never be a matter of simply preaching to someone after hearing his or her story. Rather, it involves relating the Word to specific needs and life experiences and embodying it in what Aden has called a living relationship of loving service (Aden 1988, 40). It is a form of proclamation that often cannot be performed equally well by any other act of ministry, and for this reason, it has had a central and important role in the long tradition of Christian soul care.
The importance of pastoral counseling is reinforced by the fact that for most pastors it is not an optional activity but one that the needs and demands of their parishioners regularly necessitate. Research indicates that the average pastor spends between six and eight hours each week in counseling. Very few pastors are able to avoid counseling responsibilities altogether, and those that do seem generally to be on the staff of churches where others are providing these services. For the vast majority of pastors, some counseling responsibility is a given that cannot be avoided. The needs of their parishioners demand that they see people in counseling relationships, whether they are adequately prepared to do so or not.
And how well prepared for counseling do most pastors judge themselves to be? In background research for the present volume, only 13 percent of the pastors contacted reported that they felt adequately prepared for their counseling responsibilities; 87 percent reported a need for further training in pastoral counseling. Both seminary training and existing books on pastoral counseling leave most pastors unprepared for counseling. This lack of preparation is obviously a major reason as to why so many pastors reported that counseling is frustrating and unfulfilling. They know counseling is an important part of their overall responsibilities and therefore feel guilty if it is minimized or ignored. But at the same time, they also feel inadequate in the face of its demands. Unavoidable, counseling quickly becomes a source of frustration and dissatisfaction.
The pastors contacted were asked what sort of help they needed to prepare them better for their work in pastoral counseling. They said that if books on pastoral counseling are to be helpful, they must be much more practical than is usually the case. Books on the theology of pastoral care or the theory of pastoral counseling may look good on the shelf, but they provide little help when a disturbed parishioner enters the office. To be helpful, books must tell pastors specifically what to do with those they face in counseling sessions. General principles are simply not good enough.
Strategic pastoral counseling is a model of counseling that has been specifically designed in response to this request for practical help for pastors who counsel. The term strategic emphasizes the fact that the approach is highly focused, the pastor being provided with clear goals and strategies for each of the five recommended sessions. This recommended maximum of five sessions fits both what pastors say is the actual length of most of their

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