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115 pages

English

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(From the introduction) The Phantom was, and still is, used as a term of measurement in fighter talk. As this was written, some forty-two years after first flying, the Phantom is still receiving upgrades as a front fighter noise, smoke and forward motion by the Phantom. But the day will come when the Phantom will no longer take the skies in military service. Then it will only be seen by the public as an exotic flying warbird and perhaps on the ground of a museum where it joins other icons of the past. With this book the Phantom Society honors all those who have manufactured, worked, maintained, and flew the F-4. To those fortunate enough to have the Phantom in their past, even if only to see it fly, reminisce; to those in the future who will never see the Phantom fly, you missed the show.

Sujets

Histoire

Armada de los Estados Unidos

F4

History

United States Navy

McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II

Informations

Publié par	Turner Publishing Company
Date de parution	01 mars 2017
Nombre de lectures	1
EAN13	9781681624372
Langue	English
Poids de l'ouvrage	1 Mo

Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,1500€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.

Extrait

F-4 Phantom II Society
Turner Publishing Company
412 Broadway P.O. Box 3101
Paducah, KY 42002-3101
(270) 443-0121
Turner Publishing Company Staff:
Editor: Randy Baumgardner
Designer: Heather R. Warren
Copyright 2001
Turner Publishing Company
ISBN: 978-1-56311-697-1
Library of Congress
Control No: 2001-087260
This book was created using available materials. The publisher regrets that it cannot assume liability for errors or omissions. This publication or any part thereof may not be reproduced without the written consent of the author and publisher .
Photo Cover: The 117TRW twentieth anniversary RF-4C Phantom, May 1990. This Phantom, 65-854 was the 117TRW Wing Commanders Aircraft, Gen. Jim Brown, and sports the additional markings denoted that the unit has twenty years in the Phantom. (Courtesy of Don Spering/AIR)
Photo previous page: RF4C-Nevada Air National Guard - The High Rollers. (Courtesy of R.G. Langley)

Final Line-up RF4C s of the Nevada Air National Guard. Courtesy of R.G. Langley
Table of Contents
Introduction
Publisher s Message
History of the F-4 Phantom II, by Pat Martin
Special Stories of the F-4 Phantom II
Photo Gallery
Biographies of the F-4 Phantom II Society
Index

F-4C s, 63-553/432/64-827, fly echelon for the camera. The distinctive blue and white tail band and stars are the colors of the 196 TFS/163 TFG, based at March AFB, CA. September 1985. Courtesy of Don Spering/AIR .
F-4E of the 34 TFS 388 TFW refueling from a KC-135A returning from combat sortie in September 1969. Photo courtesy of A. Bruder .
Introduction
For over a year members of the Phantom Society and Turner Publishing Company have been working on this Phantom Society book. The society was formed by enthusiasts interested in the study and preservation of the F-4 Phantom. This large fighter aircraft, built by McDonnell Aircraft Corporation and powered by General Electric J79 engines, proved to be a winner by all standards. The aircraft has made its place in history, through several conflicts and by greatly contributing to the balance of power during the Cold War.
The Phantom was, and still is, used as a term of measurement in fighter talk. As this was written, some forty-two years after first flying, the Phantom is still receiving upgrades as a front fighter-bomber in several countries. This ensures it will be some time before fuel is no longer converted into noise, smoke and forward motion by the Phantom. But the day will come when the Phantom will no longer take the skies in military service. Then it will only be seen by the public as an exotic flying warbird and perhaps on the grounds of a museum where it joins other icons of the past.
With this book the Phantom Society honors all those who have manufactured, worked, maintained, and flew the F-4. To those fortunate enough to have the Phantom in their past, even if only to see it fly, reminisce; to those in the future who will never see the Phantom fly, you missed the show.
Enjoy!
Pat Martin, Editor
Smoke Trails

Spring 1966, F-4B, VF-114 Bond 152227. USS Kitty Hawk CVA-63. Individual at right is deceased. Courtesy of Val Valentine .
Publisher s Message

Dave Turner - President, Turner Publishing Company
It has been an honor working with the F-4 Phantom II Society on this historical volume on one of the finest aircraft every built. Her length of service and world-wide application are a tribute to her design, a heavy-duty fighter built for the ages.
The stories, biographies and photos within these pages are from both the military and civilian sector. This unique blend of individuals include those who have flown this powerful machine, but also aviation photographers and military brats, and some who simply have a fascination for the F-4. All together, it is this delicate mix that makes the F-4 Phantom II Society so special.
I must give a very special thank you to Pat Martin, F-4 Society Historian and editor of SmokeTrails, who helped research, write and proof this outstanding volume. I would also like to thank Cmdrs. Jan Jacobs and Steve Eisner, whose leadership in the F-4 Phantom Phanclub are well known, and without whose help this book could not have surfaced.
It is with great pleasure that I present, to all the Phantom Phaithful , this tribute to the F-4 Phantom. May it give you fond memories for years to come.
Sincerely yours,

Dave Turner
President
History of the F-4 Phantom II

MCAS Beaufort was a major base for USMC Phantoms. F-4J Phantom from VMFA-451 awaits use at Beaufort in June 1972. Photo courtesy of Frank MacSorely .
The following is a brief narrative history of the McDonnell Phantom II. Volumes have been written on this most outstanding aircraft. The first Phantom took to the air in 1958, only thirteen years after the Second World War ended. The need for a longer range and more powerful naval fighter brought forward the design of the F4H-1, later known as the F-4A and more famously or infamously, depending on your country of origin, the Phantom II. The Phantom s longevity became all the more amazing when at the turn of the century, 42 years later, hundreds were still flying with ever greater increased abilities. What made the Phantom? Initially it was the great power provided by a pair of General Electric J79 engines and the APQ-50 radar with 24 inch dish, coupled with an airframe that could carry a large weapon load over greater distances, all in great excess of aircraft it replaced.
THE PHANTOM
For decades aviation enthusiasts have been enthralled with the sound and sight of the aircraft known simply as, the Phantom. Only eight years after the end of the Second World War, the US Navy sent out its request for proposals for what would eventually become a fifteen-ton machine that would awe both friend and foe alike. In course, this would decisively alter at least one conflict.
The F-4 Phantom was not the first aircraft to use the name Phantom . The previous Phantom was also a McDonnell product. It was a small, twin-jet engine, straight wing fighter that first flew in 1945. The complete history could have been written within five and a half years when the last of the 60 production examples was retired. The type later led to the development of the successful Banshee, of which 892 were built. The immediate predecessor of the Phantom II, also from McDonnell, was the less than successful F3H Demon. The Demon was plagued with cost over-runs and an extended development period. In a large degree, this was due to the single unreliable power plant. If the Phantom II was considered by some to be double-ugly , then the Demon must have been considered to be just ugly .
In October 1954, the US Navy gave McDonnell a letter of intent for two prototype aircraft to be known as the YF4H-1. The original intent was thought to be aimed more towards the all-weather attack role. This was changed to all-weather fighter in May 1955 and the two prototypes would be designated as XF4H-1. Two months later a further contract was awarded for five pre-production aircraft. McDonnell was issued a further contract in December 1956, for 16 production F4H-1.
The aircraft was to be a twin-seat, twin-engine, Mach-2, carrier capable, all-weather fighter. The idea of a twin-seat fighter was not entirely new to the US Navy, as it had operated specialized night-fighter types such as the Grumman Tigercat and Douglas Skyknight. The aircraft was to be powered by a pair of J79 engines. The planned 20mm cannon installation was canceled in favor of a quartet of Sparrow missiles; semi-submerged beneath the fuselage, plus five pylons for stores. This would make the Phantom the first missile-only armed naval jet fighter. The missile-verse-gun debate had not yet been settled, as painful lessons had yet to be learned.

The IAI Kurnass 2000 or Super Phantom prototype 4X-JPA taxies out for an air display at the 1987 Paris air show. Photo Hans Schroder Via Martin slides .

The prototype F4H-1 flying with an escorting RF-101 Voodoo over the Californian desert. The nose structure was much smaller on the prototype than the F-4B model onwards. Photo via Phantom Society .
The first prototype lifted off from Lambert Field, St. Louis, on May 27, 1958, at the hands of Robert C. Little. The first flight was not exactly smooth, with the nose gear failing to fully retract. The fault was traced to the hydraulic system. The nose gear problem persisted into the second flight. Mach one was exceeded on the third flight with the co-operation of the nose gear!
The competition for production contracts would be against the established, but greatly improved Crusader, in the form of unconventional Chance Vought F8U-3 Crusader III. Many historians still think this aircraft would have had a great future. Following US Navy evaluation, the Phantom II won a further contract for 24 airframes. All 45 pre-production and production aircraft were designated F4H-1F due to the use of the J79-GE-2 engines. Later early models used the J79-GE-8.
Development work continued with improvements and adjustments occurring. One very noticeable feature was the redesign of the canopy area to vacillate improved rear cockpit visibility. This redesign allowed the newer APQ-72 radar with its 32 inch dish to increase efficiency. A boundary-layer control system for compressed air blown over the forward and aft flap sections was incorporated.
The USAF evaluated the Phantom II as a long range interceptor for Air Defense Command. Although the Phantom II had the ability to carry heavier loads over greater distances than current ADC types, the missile system was not designed with the same intent. The Phantom II was seen as having great potential as a tactical fighter and reconnaissance platform. This cumulated with a March 1962 contract for a single F-110A from the USAF. Two months later, this was expanded with contracts for two YRF-110A for the reconnaissance role.
In 1962, all three services adopted