Yogasanas
79 pages
English

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79 pages
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Description

The book explains elaborately the basic concept of Yoga, its origin, philosophy and aim, and also the relevance of Yoga in the present world. Initially, the Yogic saints developed the Yogasanas by referring to animals, birds, trees and other creatures in order to stretch or relax. There are innumerable Yogasanas discussed in the book. Some of the well-known among them are: Surya Namaskar and its different poses, Uttana Padasana (Stretched leg Pose), Pawana Muktasana (Wind Release Pose), Naukasana (Boat Pose), Chakrasana (Wheel Pose), Padmasana (Lotus Pose), Halasana (Plough Pose), etc. However, it is recommended that Yoga should always be practised under the guidance of a trained Yoga Teacher/Practitioner.

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Publié par
Date de parution 09 janvier 2017
Nombre de lectures 2
EAN13 9789350579282
Langue English
Poids de l'ouvrage 1 Mo

Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,0225€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.

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Yogasanas
Swami Ramesh Chandra Shukla
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Edition 2017 The Copyright of this book, as well as all matter contained herein (including illustrations) rests with the Publishers. No person shall copy the name of the book, its title design, matter and illustrations in any form and in any language, totally or partially or in any distorted form. Anybody doing so shall face legal action and will be responsible for damages.
Printed at: Repro Knowledgecast Ltd., Thane.
Publisher's Note
After a number of bestsellers on Health, V&S Publishers have now come up with this unique and exclusive book on Yoga called Yogasanas . The book has been authored by Swami Ramesh Chandra Shukla , an exponent and veteran in this field . Many renowned scholars and Yoga experts like Swami Chetananand, Vishwajyoti (Yoga teacher in Rajasthan), Shri Amit Kumar (Yoga Teacher), Dr. S. K. Pandey (Yoga Consultant), Dr. Vishad Tripathi (Vedic Scientist), Dr. Virendra Parivrajak (Yoga Teacher), etc have also given their valuable suggestions and inputs during the compilation of the book.
The true essence of Yoga revolves around elevating the life force or ‘Kundalini’ at the base of the spine. Basically, it aims to achieve this through a series of physical and mental exercises. At the physical level, the methods consist of various yoga postures or asanas that aim to keep the body healthy. The mental techniques include breathing exercises or pranayama and meditation or dhyana to discipline the mind. Therefore, Yoga is not merely a fitness regime or a religion; it is a way of living whose aim is ‘a healthy mind in a healthy body’.
The main aim in publishing such books is to create a health and fitness regime among our esteemed readers , who have definitely become very health conscious in the present world. Moreover, Yoga does not just offer a natural and permanent remedy to the various types of physical ailments that human beings suffer from, it also nourishes and enlightens our brain and the Soul.
The author in this book has explained thoroughly the concept of Yoga , the significance of Yoga in the contemporary world, Surya-Namaskar (Sun Salutation), the various types of Asanas to cure different types of diseases.
Hence Readers, the book is beneficial to all and a Must Read for both the young and the old, irrespective of age, sex or social status in the society. Hope you enjoy reading as well as practising some of the Asanas that you feel are suitable for you with of course, the advice and guidance of a doctor to help you stay fit, disease-free, happy and healthy.
Contents 1. What is Yoga? 1. Samkhya 2. Yoga 3. Nyaya 4. Vaisheshika 5. Purva (Karma) Mimamsa 6. Uttar Mimamsa(Vedanta): The Three Schools of Vedanta Purpose of Yoga. 2. Relevance of Yoga in the Modern World 3. Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation) Introduction. Step 1 (Pranamasana)-Invoke. Step 2 (Hasta Uttanasana)-Intent∕Inhale. Step 3 (Hastapadasana)-Surrender/Exhale Step 4 (Aekpaadprasarnasana)-Assume/Inhale. Step 5 (Chaturanga Dandasana)-Align/Exhale. Step 6 (Ashtanga Namaskara)-Awareness/Inhale. Step 7 (Bhujangasana)-Surge-Upward/Exhale Step 8 (Adho Mukha Savasana)-Expand as Space Inhale/Exhale Step 9 (Ashwa Sanchalanasana)-Ignite/Inhale Step 10 (Uttanasna)-Void/Exhale Step 11 (Hasta Uttanasana)-Fullness/Inhale Step 12 (Pranamasana)-Third Eye/Exhale Minimum Rounds General Instruction Benefits of Surya Namaskara. 4. Asanas 1. Supine Pose. 1. Uttana Padasana: (Stretched Leg Pose) 2. Pawana Muktasana (Wind Release Pose) 3. Naukasana (Boat Pose) 4. Chakrasana (Wheel Pose) 5. Halasana (Plough Pose). 6. Viprit Karni (Inverted Pose) 7. Sarvangasana (Shoulder stand pose) 8. Matsyasana (Fish Pose). 9. Ashwini Mudra (Horse Pose) 10. Shavasana (Corpse Pose) 2. Prone Lying Pose 1. Shalabhasana (Double Leg) 2. Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose) 3. Viprit Naukasana (Opposite Boat Pose). 4. Dhanurasana (Bow pose) 5. Makarasana (Crocodile Pose) 3. Standing Pose 1. Asanas in Standing Pose 2. Tadasana (The Palm Tree Pose) 3. Hastapadasana (Forward Bending, Palm to Feet Pose). 4. Vrikshasana (Tree Pose) 5. Garudasana (Eagle Pose). 6. Virasana 7. Trikonasana (Triangle Pose) 8. Parivrtta Trikonasana. 9. Natrajasana (The King Dancer Pose) 4. Sitting Pose. 1. Asanas in Sitting Pose 2. Janushirshasana (Head of the Knee Pose). 3. Paschimottanasana (Posterior Pose) 4. Vajrasana (Thunderbolt Pose). 5. Swastikasana (Auspicious Pose). 6. Siddhasana (Male Accomplished Pose) 7. Siddha Yoni Asana (Female Accomplished Pose). 8. Padmasana (Lotus Pose) 9. Ardhamatseyndrasana (Half Spinal Twist Pose). 10. Shasankasana (Hare Pose). 11. Marjariasana (Cat Pose) 12. Simhasana (Lion’s yawn Pose). 13. Sirshasana (Head stand Pose) 5. Shatkarma (Body Purification Process) Neti Dhauti (Cleansing) Nauli Kriya (Rotation of Abdominal Rectus Muscles). Basti (Yogic Enema). Kapalabhati. Trataka( Blinkless Gazing). 6. Pranayama Instructions & Precautions while doing Pranayama Yogic Breath. Surya Bhedan (Right Nostril Breathing) Chandra Bhedan (Left Nostril Breathing) Nadi Shodhan (Purification of the Nervous System) Bhramari (Humming Bee Breath) Ujjayi (Diaphragmatic Breath). Bhastrika (Bellows Breath). Shitali (Cooling Breath)
Chapter 1
What is Yoga?
The word, Yoga comes from the Sanskrit word, ‘ Yuj , meaning to yoke, join or unite . It implies joining or integrating all aspects of the individualbody with mind, and mind with soul to achieve a balanced and healthy lifestyle so that we can spiritually unite with the Supreme. According to the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali , the ultimate aim of Yoga is to reach ‘ Kaivalya ’ (emanicipation or ultimate freedom) .
Yoga is commonly known as a generic term for physical, mental and spiritual discipline originating from ancient India and found in Sanatana Dharma (Hinduism) . It envisioned in one of the six spiritual schools of Vedic (Hindu) philosophy known as the ‘ Shat-Darshana ’. The Yoga school of philosophy accepts the Sankhya school of philosophy and its metaphysics as both these schools belong to the class of the Shat-Darshana. Yoga is not a matter of psychology of mental health only but it is a question of spiritual growth. Yoga practices are an attempt to push the individual towards his true potential as a complete self-realisation . The whole system of Yoga is built on three main structures – exercise, breathing and meditation thereby leading towards full psyche control of the SELF in order to achieve the ultimate freedom as discussed above.
These six schools of philosophy are:
1. Samkhya
2. Yoga
3. Nyaya
4. Vaisheshika
5. Purva (Karma) Mimamsa
6. Uttar Mimamsa (Vedanta): The Three Schools of Vedanta
(a) Monism: Advaita Vedanta
(b) Qualified Monism: Vishistadvaita
(c) Dualism: Dvaita
(d) Synthesis: Achintya Bheda-Abheda Vedanta
1. Samkhya
Samkhya is widely regarded to be the oldest of the philosophical systems of the Vedic tradition. Its philosophy regards the universe as consisting of two eternal realities: purusha and prakrti . The purushas (souls) are many, conscious and devoid of all qualities. They are the silent spectators of prakrti (matter or nature), which is composed of three gunas (dispositions): satva , rajas and tamas (steadiness, activity and dullness). When the equilibrium of the gunas is disturbed, the world order evolves. This disturbance is due to the proximity of Purusha and Prakrti. Liberation ( kaivalya ), then, consists of the realisation of the difference between the two. This was a dualistic philosophy. But there are differences between the Samkhya and Western forms of dualism. In the West, the fundamental distinction is between mind and body. In Samkhya , however, it is between the self (purusha) and matter, and the latter incorporates what Westerners would normally refer to as ‘mind’.
2. Yoga
The Yoga system is generally considered to have arisen from the Samkhya philosophy . Its primary text is the Bhagavad Gita , which explores the four primary systems. Sage Patanjali wrote an extremely influential text on Raja Yoga (or meditation) entitled the Yoga Sutra . The most significant difference from Samkhya is that the Yoga school not only incorporates the concept of Ishvara (a personal God) into its metaphysical worldview, which the Samkhya does not, but also upholds Ishvara as the ideal upon which to meditate. This is because Ishvara is the only aspect of purusha that has not become entangled with prakrti. It also utilises the Brahman / Atman terminology and concepts that are found in depth in the Upanishads, thus breaking from the Samkhya school by adopting Vedantic monist concepts. The Yoga system lays down elaborate prescriptions for gradually gaining physical and mental control and mastery over the personal, aspects the body and mind, self, until one’s consciousness has intensified sufficiently to allow awareness of one’s real Self (the soul, or Atman) (as distinct from one’s feelings, thoughts and actions). Realisation of the goal of Yoga is known as moksha , nirvana and Samadhi . They all speak to the realisation of the Atman as being nothing other than the infinite Brahman.
3. Nyaya
The Nyaya School of philosophical speculation is based on a text called the Nyaya Sutra . It was written by Gautama (not to be confused with the founder of Buddhism), also known as Akshapada . The most important contribution made by this school is its methodology.

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