Jujitsu Terminology
72 pages
English

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72 pages
English

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Description

Most of the Jujitsu terminology any student of the Japanese Martial Arts will ever need. In Japanese to English and English to Japanese. By Tom Hill; 40 years Martial Arts experience, 3rd Dan BKA (British Karate Association), 4th Dan Academy of Goju RyA 6th Dan Shotokan; Jin Sei Kai, 8th Dan Goju.co.uk & Chief instructor, Special Advisor to; Combat Jujitsu Hellas.

Informations

Publié par
Date de parution 25 février 2014
Nombre de lectures 0
EAN13 9781783336494
Langue English

Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,0050€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.

Extrait

Title Page
Jujitsu Terminology

by
Tom Hill
40 years Martial Arts experience
35 years of this running his own club.
3rd Dan BKA (British Karate Association)
4th Dan Academy of Goju Ryū
6th Dan Shotokan; Jin Sei Kai
8th Dan Goju.co.uk & Chief Instructor
Special Advisor to; Combat Jujitsu Hellas
www.Goju.co.uk
YouTube; Tom Hill’s Dojo




Publisher Information
Jujitsu Terminology published in 2014 by
Andrews UK Limited
www.andrewsuk.com
The right of Tom Hill to be identified as the Author of this Work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1998
Copyright © 2014 Tom Hill
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser. Any person who does so may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages.



Japanese Pronunciation
Unlike English vowels which have a large variety of pronunciations Japanese vowels are nearly always pronounced the same. Below is a simple explanation of Japanese pronunciation. In practice it is a bit more complicated;
‘a’ is pronounced as in ‘car’
‘i’ is pronounced as in ‘key’ or ‘kit’
‘u’ is pronounced as in ‘cool’
Ura for example is ‘oora’
‘e’ is pronounced as in ‘pet’
‘o’ is pronounced as in coat’ or ‘cot’
Two or three vowels together are pronounced separately eg. ‘ie’ is i-e. ‘Gaeshi’ sounds like the two English words, ‘guy-she’
Consonants are pronounced usually the same as in English except that ‘g’ is always as in ‘go’. Two consonants together are both pronounced. For example hikkomi is pronounced hik-komi, but quickly.
For example the ‘y’ in ‘Ryo’ or ‘gyaku’ is pronounced ‘i’ but never like the ‘y’ in ‘why’, ie; rio/giaku
The ‘ts’ in ‘tsuri’ is pronounced like the ‘ts’ in ‘pits’.
There is some help with the more difficult pronunciation in the bracketed text. This list is by no means complete but is intended to give a practitioner a comprehensive list of terms for most practical purposes while training - in alphabetic order in both English to Japanese and Japanese to English. Some systems may use slightly different spellings; such as Keri or Geri for ‘kick’.



English to Japanese
A
A collective term for different schools
Ryūha
A long pole with a large cutting blade
Naginata
A practitioner of Jujutsu
Jujutsuka
Acknowledgment; abbreviated; Yes I understand
(Oos)
Ouse!
Adjust your Gi
(doe-ge-no-shtay)
Do Gi No Shite
Advancing foot sweep
De Ashi Barai
Alternate punching
Ren Tsuki
Ankle
Ashi Gyaku
Ankle hooking block
Ashikubi Kake Uke
Another term for Jujutsu
Yawara
Another term for Uraken.
Genkotsu Uchi
Another term used instead of Jujutsu
Torite
Appointed senior student.
Joshu
Area from the hips down
(Gee-dan)
Gedan
Area from the shoulders up
Jodan
Arm
Wan
Arm
(u-dey)
Ude
Arm locking techniques
Ude Kansetsu Waza
Arm stick
Shubo
Arm sword
Wanto
Armoured close combat
Kacchu Yawara
Armoured close combat
Yoroi Kumiuchi
Art of the staff
Bojutsu
Art, skill or technique
Jutsu
Attack from behind
Ushiro Dori
Attacker
Ukae
Attention (command)
Kiostuke
Augmented forearm block
Morote Uke
Avoidance
Furimi
B
Back arm
Hai Wan
Back arm sweeping block
Hai Wan Negashi Uke
Back elbow smash
Ushiro Hiji Ate
Back elbow strike (Empi means flying swallow)
Ushiro Empi
Back fist
Ura Ken
Back fist strike
Ura Ken Uchi
Back fore-knuckle fist
Hiraken
Back fore-knuckle-fist straight punch
Hiraken Tsuki
Back hand
Haishu
Back hand block
Haishu Uke
Back hand strike
Haishu Uchi
Back kick
Ushiro Geri
Back of wrist
Koken
Back, rear
Ushiro
Back-leaning stance
Kokutsu Dachi
Badge or club insignia
Mon
Ball of foot
(chew-sook-koo)
Chusuku
Ball of the foot
Ko Shi
Basic movements
Kihon Dosa
Basic sparring
Kihon Kumite
Basic sparring
(koo-me-tay)
Kumite
Basic stance
Kihon Dachi
Basics of body movement
Tai Subaki No Kihon
Basics or fundamentals
Kihon
Bear hand
Kumade
Begin, start
(ha-jimmy)
Hajime
Beginner or junior student in the dojo
Kohai
Bent wrist block
Kakuto Uke
Bent-wrist block
Kakuto
Blade of the foot
Sokuto
Block from outside inward with bottom of wrist
Soto Uke
Blocking techniques
(u-key-wa-za)
Uke Waza
Body change
Tai No Henko
Body drop throw
Tai Otoshi
Body movement
Shintai
Body movement pivoting
Tai Subaki
Bow
Rei
Bowing to the Kamiza (Shinto altar)
Shinzen Ni Rei
Break-falling (Literally; Uke ‘to receive’)
Uke Mi
Break-falling techniques
Uke Mi Waza
Breaking boards on four sides to test power
Shiho Wari
Breaking down the fortress (Kata)
Bassai
C
Carry on the shoulder
Seoi
Cat foot stance
Neko Ashi Dachi
Center
Naka
Centre of Ki, just below navel
Tanden
Change partners
Kotai
Chest
Mune
Chest hold
Mune Gatame
Chicken head wrist
Keito
Chicken head wrist block
Keito Uke
Chin or jaw
Ago
Chinese for body
Tai
Choke or strangle
Shime
Circular sole block
Sokutei Mawashi Uke
Close or under punch
Ura Tsuki
Closed feet stance (attention)
Heisoku Dachi
Coccyx the tailbone of the spine
Bitei Kotsu
Coiling arm-bar or figure-four shoulder lock
Ude Garami
Collar or lapel
Eri
Colored belt grade
Kyu
Combative distancing
Ma Ai
Combination kick
Renzoku Geri
Combination techniques (Literally: connected)
Renraku Waza
Combined palm heel block
Teisho Awase Uke
Competition or match
Shiai
Consecutive punches
Dan Tsuki
Cool down exercises
Shumatsu Undo
Countering techniques (Kaeshi; to turn)
Kaeshi
Cover or conceal one’s intentions
Yami
Crab scissors
Kani Basami
Crane foot stance
Tsuro Ashi Dachi
Crescent Moon
Mikazuki
Crescent Moon kick
Mikazuki Geri
Cross (Literal translation: figure ten)
Juji
Cross block
Juji Uke
Cross choke
Juji Jime
Cross lock or arm bar
Juji Gatame
Crossed arm throw
Juji Nage
Crossed leg stance
Kosa Dachi
Cut
Kiri
Cutting kick
Fumikiri
D
Dagger
Tanto
Dagger or sword use
Kogusoku
Dan grade members
Yudansha
Defences or disarms against a dagger
Tanto Dori
Defender in a demonstration
Tori
Diagonal kick
Kesa Geri
Diagonal straddle-leg stance
Sochin Dachi
Double fist punch
Morote Tsuki
Double kick
Nidan Geri
Downward block
Gedan Uke
Downward elbow block
Otoshi Empi Uchi
Downward elbow smash
Otoshi Hiji Ate
Downward hooking block
Gedan Kake Uke
Downward sweeping block
Gedan Barai Uke
Dropping block
Otoshi Uke
E
Eagle hand
Washide
Eight
Hachi
Elbow
(hig-gee)
Hiji
Elbow lock
Wake Gatami
Elbow lock throw
Tem Ben Nage
Elbow power
Hiriki No Yosei
Elbow sliding block
Hiji Suri Uke
Elbow smash
Hiji Ate
Elbow strike
Hiji Uchi
Elbow strike (Karate-do term; flying swallow)
Empi Uchi
Eleven
Ju Ichi
Empty hand
Karate
Entering
Irimi
Entering throw
Irimi Nage
Escape or defenses
Fusegi
Etiquette methods
(Reiho depends on the school of Jujutsu. Usually, it’s to the Shinzen, then to the teacher and then to each other.)
Reiho
Excuse me
Sumimasen
Eyes

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