There has been a long-standing relationship between Jewish Americans and the world of American popular music. The essays in this volume blend surveys of music making as a whole with profiles of single artists. This is volume 8 of the annual publication, The Jewish Role in American Life (ISSN 1934-7529), produced by the Casden Institute for the Study of the Jewish Role in American Life at the University of Southern California. FOREWORD
Dreaming of Michael Jackson: Notes on Jewish Listening, by Gayle Wald
“Cohen Owes Me Ninety-Seven Dollars”: Images of Jews from the Jewish Sheet-Music Trade, by Jody Rosen
“Dances Partake of the Racial Characteristics of the People Who Dance Them”: Nordicism, Antisemitism, and Henry Ford’s Old-Time Music and Dance Revival, by Peter La Chapelle
“Ovoutie Slanguage is Absolutely Kosher”: Yiddish in Scat-Singing, Jazz Jargon, and Black Music, by Jonathan Z. S. Pollack
“If I Embarrass You, Tell Your Friends”: The Musical Comedy of Bell Barth and Pearl Williams, by Josh Kun
“Here’s a Foreign Song I Learned in Utah”: The Anxiety of Jewish Influence in the Music of Bob Dylan, by David Kaufman
Negotiating Boundaries: Musical Hybridity in Tzadik’s Radical Jewish Culture Series, by Jeff Janeczko
Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,0005€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.
Extrait
The Song is Not the Same: Jews and American Popular Music
The Jewish Role in American Life
An Annual Review
The Song is Not the Same: Jews and AmericanPopular Music
The Jewish Role in American Life
Pubîsed by te Purdue Unîversîty Press or te USC Casden Instîtute or te Study o te Jewîs Roe în Amerîcan îe
An Annual Review
Volume 8
Bruce Zuckerman,Edîor Jos Kun,Gues Edîor îsa Anse,Assocîae Edîor
Peter La Chapelle “Dances Partake o te Racîa Caracterîstîcs o te Peope Wo Dance hem”: Nordîcîsm, Antîsemîtîsm, and Henry ord’s Od-Tîme Musîc and Dance Revîva
Jonathan Z. S. Pollack “Ovoutîe Sanguage îs Absoutey Koser”: Yîddîs în Scat-Sîngîng, Jazz Jargon, and Back Musîc
Josh Kun “I I Embarrass You, Te Your rîends”: he Musîca Comedy o Be Bart and Pear Wîîams
David KauFman “Here’s a oreîgn Song I earned în Uta”: he Anxîety o Jewîs InLuence în te Musîc o Bob Dyan
hîs voume contînues a practîce tat as proven îgy successu în produc-îng te two prevîousAnnua Revîews, namey, învîtîng an outstandîng cutura crîtîc and scoar to guest-edît a coectîon o essays tat ocuses on îs/er area o expertîse. In partîcuar, we ave used tese voumes to expore aspects o te Jewîs roe în Amerîcan îe tat at irst gance may seem a too amîîar ut wîc we ave trîed to îumînate rom a perspectîve tat trows suc we-known topîcs înto a dîferent kînd o reîe. In tîs înstance, te topîc îs once agaîn ostensîy we-traveed ground: Jews and teîr reatîonsîp to Amerîcan popuar musîc. But we knew we coud count on our guest edîtor or Voume 8, Jos Kun, Assocîate Proessor o Communîcatîon în te Annenerg Scoo o Communîcatîon & Journaîsm at te Unîversîty o Soutern Caîornîa, to ook at tîs topîc wît a dîferent sort o attîtude tan we mîgt conventîonay expect. Kun as uît a career out o ookîng at te cutura aspects o te Jewîs roe în Amerîcan musîc în an obeat asîon, especîay în îs roe as one o te ounders o te Ideson Socîety or Musîca Preservatîon, an organîzatîon tat as ed te way în indîng and savîng rom oscurîty essentîa and uttery ascînatîng musîca voîces o note tat ave a Jewîs dîmensîon. He sîgnas îs întentîons or tîsAnnua Revîewrom te outset wît te tîte e as cosen or ît: “he Song îs not te Same.” hîs tîte, at east or me, îmmedîatey trîg-gers a kînd o musîca counter-memory tat starts to pay în my mînd and I am tîme-warped ack to te 60s were I îmagîne I can see ead sînger Levî Stus rockîng ack and ort, wîe eîng acked y te oter tree Four Tops, as e croons te “ook” rom a cassîc Motown odîe: “It’s te same od song, ut wît a dîferent meanîng sînce you’ve een gone.” hîs song, o course, evokes te endurîng memory o a ost ove, trîg-gered every tîme te sînger recas ow a “meody keeps auntîng me, remînd-îng me ow în ove we used to e.” Tîmes may ave canged, overs may ave parted—terey endowîng te meody and yrîcs wît a dîferent, sady sen-tîmenta meanîng—ut te song îs stî te same: ît’s just everytîng ese tat as canged. So îkewîse we seem to ee aout Jews and teîr contrîutîons to Amerîcan popuar musîc, as ît arose and lourîsed în te twentîet century.
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he Jewîs Roe în Amerîcan Lîe
We reca Berîn, te Gerswîns, and te oter îcons o Tîn Pan Aey wît aFectîon, rememberîng te same od songs, eard în recordîngs and seen în ims tat stî lîcker across our TV and computer screens rom a tîme gone y. Granted, tîmes may ave canged, as our ears ave ecome attuned to dîferent and ever proîeratîng genres o musîc, ut somewere ack tere we know we can stî ind an endurîng ody o popuar meodîes and yrîcs tat Jews ave contrîuted to te Amerîcan songook. We know tese songs; tey are our songs, te same ones we’ve aways known. Or are tey? Kun’s aîm as edîtor o tîsAnnua Revîewîs to pay a con-trapunta teme agaînst our musîca expectatîons. You tînk ack and eîeve you ear te same od song? Lîsten agaîn. he song îs not te same. here îs a ar greater compexîty to tose armonîes tat sape our memorîes. Wen you tune your ear to take în te sutetîes, you ind a muc more enrîced and enrîcîng texture to te Jewîs roe în Amerîcan popuar musîc. Wîe one can ardy ope to encompass a aspects o tîs concern în a sînge voume, Kun as rougt togeter ere an ecectîc group o essays tat run te gamut o Jewîs popuar musîc ut wîc a speak to a common teme, ow muc more tere îs to earn aout a suject we tougt was a so amîîar—ow muc te song îs not te same as we tougt ît was or tînk ît ougt to e. One aspect o partîcuar note empasîzed ereîn speaks to tîs atter poînt—sometîmes peope want te song to e te same—especîay wen tey are conronted y a new sound tat tey ee îs sîmpy too srî. hus Peter LaCapee consîders ow none oter tan Henry Ford reacted to jazz and te Jazz Age, notîng ow te perceîved treat o tîs “aîen” musîc ed îs antî-Semîtîsm wîe osterîng îs desîre to maîntaîn and promote more tradîtîona genres rom te prevîous century troug wat was termed “od-tîme musîc.” hîs teme aso îs a ocus o Jef Janeczko’s consîderatîon o an avant-garde ex-tensîon o kezmer musîc ot în terms o tose wo wîsed to reak out and yrîdîze tîs genre o musîc-makîng wît oter genres, tose wo ceerated tîs înnovatîon and tose wo resîsted suc post-kezmer musîc as înîmîca to taste and tradîtîon. Oter essays în tîs coectîon ook at aspects o Jewîs-Amerîcan popu-ar musîc tat surprîse us, în partîcuar, Jonatan Poack’s exporatîon o te way Jewîs/Yîddîs cooquîaîsms ound teîr way înto scat and oter orms o jazz sîngîng done y ack perormers. Jody Rosen’s survey o “Jewace” îmages on songseets o te eary twentîet century (one o wîc serves as te cover îmage or tîsAnnua Revîew) seem amost sockîng în te casua asîon tey project Jewîs stereotypes tat coud e just as easîy at ome în
Foreword
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te most vîruent, Nazî antî-Jewîs propaganda. Jos Kun ceebrates te raw umor o suc sîngîng comedîennes as Bee Bart and Pear Wîîams, wo în teîr ate-nîgt cabaret sows staked out a dîstîncty Jewîs terrîtory o raunc and tereby paved te way or bot emae and mae umorîsts, wo contînue to pus beyond te edges o wat îs conventîonay caed good taste. înay two essays ocus on partîcuar personaîtîes and te împact o teîr musîc rom a Jewîs perspectîve. hus, Davîd Kauman takes a cose ook at te rea and îmagîned Jewîs aspects o Bob Dyan’s songs wîe Gaye Wad remînîsces on ow Mîcae Jackson saped an împressîonabe tween-gîr’s îmage o a pop-îcon în a dîstîncty Jewîs manner. Sînce tîs voume îs a about musîc, ît ony makes sense tat we gîve our readers an opportunîty to ear and see aspects o tîs subject matter tat are ess easîy paced în prînt. So, as îs sîgnaed by edîtorîa notes în tîs voume, we ave estabîsed a websîte were our readers can go to îsten to reevant musîca cîps eatured în Janeczko’s survey o post-kezmer musîc and ave aso paced u coor versîons o te cover seets eatured în Rosen’s study o Jew-ace îmages. As was sîmîary te case or ast year’s voume o teAnnua Revîew, tîs voume deveoped out o a grant rom te Casden Instîtute gîven to Jos Kun so e coud expore în a more systematîc manner te ways în wîc Jewîs sang and jargon ound teîr way înto te musîc sung and perormed by back musî-cîans prîmarîy durîng te Jazz Age. hîs înîtîa researc proved so rewardîng tat ît seemed a natura extensîon o tîs project to expand te ream o înquîry so tat ît evoved înto tîs wîde-rangîng study o Jews and Amerîcan popuar musîc tat constîtute tîs coectîon o essays. One o te partîcuar peasures o my roe as Myron and Marîon Dîrector o te Casden Instîtute îs te oppor-tunîty tîs as aForded me to work wît a serîes o creatîve guest-edîtors over an extended perîod o tîme. Workîng wît Jos Kun on Voume 8 o teAnnua Revîewas proven to be no exceptîon, and I want to take tîs occasîon to tank îm or te ine jo e as done în makîng tîs voume possîe. Lîsa Anse, Assocîate Dîrector o te Casden Instîtute as ad quîte a usy year—especîay ecause se as een occupîed y te rîngîng o er son, Garîe Hayîm Scneîder, înto te word. Fîrst-tîme moters are sup-posed to e overwemed y a te added cores and responsîîîtîes, ut Lîsa must e some kînd o super-mom, sînce se as stî managed to keep te Casden Instîtute on a steady course and done te essentîa edîtorîa work se needed to do as Assocîate Edîtor o tîs voume. hîs as aso een a dî-icut and demandîng year or my coeague Dr. Marîyn J. Lunderg wo as