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275 pages
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In Twilight of the Titans, Paul K. MacDonald and Joseph M. Parent examine great power transitions since 1870 to determine how declining powers choose to behave, identifying the strong incentives to moderate their behavior when the hierarchy of great powers is shifting. Challenging the conventional wisdom that such transitions push declining great powers to extreme measures, this book argues that intimidation, provocation, and preventive war are not the only alternatives to the loss of relative power and prestige. Using numerous case studies, MacDonald and Parent show how declining states tend to behave, the policy options they have, how rising states respond to those in decline, and what conditions reward particular strategic choices.

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Publié par
Date de parution 15 avril 2018
Nombre de lectures 0
EAN13 9781501717109
Langue English
Poids de l'ouvrage 2 Mo

Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,7500€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.

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Twilight of the Titans
a volum e in th e series
CornellStudiesinSecurityAffairs
EditedbyRobertJ.Art,RobertJervis,andStephenM.Walt
Alistoftitlesinthisseriesisavailableatcornellpress.cornell.edu.
Twilight of the Titans
Great Power Decline and Retrenchment
Pau l K . M a c D o na l d a n d J o s e p h M . Pa r e n t
CornellUniversityPressIthacaandLondon
Cornell University Press gratefully acknowledges receipt of a grant
from the Institute for Scholarship in the Liberal Arts, College of Arts
and Letters, University of Notre Dame, which aided in the publication
of this book.
Copyright © 2018 by Cornell University
All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, this book, or parts thereof, must not be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher. For information, address Cornell University Press, Sage House, 512 East State Street, Ithaca, New York 14850.
First published 2018 by Cornell University Press
Printed in the United States of America
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: MacDonald, Paul K., author. | Parent, Joseph M., author. Title: Twilight of the titans : great power decline and retrenchment /  Paul K. MacDonald and Joseph M. Parent. Description: Ithaca : Cornell University Press, 2018. | Series: Cornell  studies in security affairs | Includes bibliographical references anidndex.Identifiers: LCCN 2017034805 (print) | LCCN 2017036520 (ebook) |  ISBN 9781501717109 (pdf) | ISBN 9781501717116 (ret) |  ISBN 9781501717093 | ISBN 9781501717093 (cloth ; alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Great powers. | Hegemony. | Regression (Civilization) | Internationarlelations. Classification: LCC JZ1312 (ebook) | LCC JZ1312 .M34 2018 (print) | DDC327.1/1409034—dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017034805
CornellUniversityPressstrivestouseenvironmentallyresponsible
suppliers and materials to the fullest extent possible in the publishing
of its books. Such materials include vegetable-based, low-VOC inks
and acid-free papers that are recycled, totally chlorine-free, or partly
composed of nonwood fibers. For further information, visit our
website at cornellpress.cornell.edu.
Cover design: Richanna Patrick
Cover illustration: In the Chinese labyrinth. Uncle Sam leads other
countries through a field of traps during the Boxer Rebellion.
Chromolithograph, 1901, by Udo J. Keppler. Courtesy of the Prints
and Photographs Division, Library of Congress.
ToSophie,Stella,andNico,therisingpowersinourlives
Thedangerthat lies in great people and periods of greatness is extraordi-nary; every kind of exhaustion, and sterility, follow in their footsteps. —Friedrich Nietzsche
Thewearytitanstaggersunderthetoovastorbofitsfate.Wehavebornethe burden for many years. We think it is time our children should assist us to support it, and whenever you make the request to us, be very sure that we shall hasten gladly to call you to our Councils. —Joseph Chamberlain
1.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Contents
ListofIllustrations
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Desperate Times, Desperate Measures: Debating Decline
Parry to Thrust:The Logic of Retrenchment
The Fates of Nations:Decline by the Numbers
Studies in Revival
A Hegemon Temporizes:1872 Great Britain
A Hegemon Wakes Up:1908 Great Britain
A Descending Whirligig:1888 Russia
“Les Jeux Sont Faits”:1893 France
Tsar Power:1903 Russia
The Utopian Background:1925 France
Conclusion:Retrenchment as Reloading
NotesIndex
vii
ix xi
1
11 23 43 69 80 95 114 129 147 162 179
201 255
Illustrations
Figures
1 2 3 4
Continuum of grand strategiesThe logic of retrenchmentDepth of decline and domestic policiesDepth of decline and international policies
Tables
1 2 3
Great power responses to declineDecline and leading indicatorsOverview of the cases
ix
7 25 59 63
22 57 70
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