Putin s Labor Dilemma
307 pages
English

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307 pages
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Description

In Putin's Labor Dilemma, Stephen Crowley investigates how the fear of labor protest has inhibited substantial economic transformation in Russia. Putin boasts he has the backing of workers in the country's industrial heartland, but as economic growth slows in Russia, reviving the economy will require restructuring the country's industrial landscape. At the same time, doing so threatens to generate protest and instability from a key regime constituency. However, continuing to prop up Russia's Soviet-era workplaces, writes Crowley, could lead to declining wages and economic stagnation, threatening protest and instability.Crowley explores the dynamics of a Russian labor market that generally avoids mass unemployment, the potentially explosive role of Russia's monotowns, conflicts generated by massive downsizing in "Russia's Detroit" (Tol'yatti), and the rapid politicization of the truck drivers movement. Labor protests currently show little sign of threatening Putin's hold on power, but the manner in which they are being conducted point to substantial chronic problems that will be difficult to resolve. Putin's Labor Dilemma demonstrates that the Russian economy must either find new sources of economic growth or face stagnation. Either scenario-market reforms or economic stagnation-raises the possibility, even probability, of destabilizing social unrest.

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Publié par
Date de parution 15 juillet 2021
Nombre de lectures 0
EAN13 9781501756306
Langue English
Poids de l'ouvrage 4 Mo

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Extrait

PUTINSLABORDILEMMA
PUTINSLABOR DILEMMA RussianPoliticsbetweenStabilityand Stagnation
StephenCrowley
ILR PRESS AN IMPRINT OF CORNELL UNIVERSITY PRESS ITHACA AND LONDON
Copyright © 2021 by Cornell University
Allrightsreserved.Exceptforbriefquotationsinareview,thisbook,orpartsthereof, must not be reproduced in any form without permission in writing from the publisher. For information, address Cornell University Press, Sage House, 512 East State Street, Ithaca, New York 14850. Visit our website at cornellpress.cornell.edu.
First published 2021 by Cornell University Press
Library of Congress CataloginginPublication Data Names: Crowley, Stephen, 1960– author. Title: Putin’s labor dilemma : Russian politics between stability and stagnation / Stephen Crowley. Description: Ithaca [New York] : ILR Press, an imprint of Cornell University Press, 2021. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2020056468 (print) | LCCN 2020056469 (ebook) | ISBN 9781501756276 (hardcover) | ISBN 9781501756283 (paperback) | ISBN 9781501756290 (epub) | ISBN 9781501756306 (pdf) Subjects: LCSH: Working class—Russia (Federation) | Industrial relations— Political aspects—Russia (Federation) | Business and politics—Russia (Federation) | Industrial policy—Russia (Federation) | Economic stabilization— Russia (Federation) | Political stability—Russia (Federation) | Social stability—Russia (Federation) | Russia (Federation)—Economic conditions— 1991– | Russia (Federation)—Economic policy—1991– Classification: LCC HD8530.2 .C76 2021 (print) | LCC HD8530.2 (ebook) | DDC 331.120947—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020056468 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020056469
ForCynthiaandAnna
Contents
AcknowledgmentsListofAbbreviationsNoteonTransliterationandCurrency
1. The Political Consequences of Russian Deindustrialization2. Russia’s Peculiar Labor Market and the Fear of Social Explosion3. Russia’s Labor Productivity Trap4. Monotowns and Russia’s PostSoviet Urban Geography5. Labor Protest in Russia’s Hybrid Regime6. Downsizing in “Russia’s Detroit”7. The Specter of a Color Revolution8. Russia’s Truckers and the Road to Radicalization9. How Different Is Russia? The Comparative ContextConclusion:OvercomingRussiasLaborDilemma
NotesBibliographyIndex
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Acknowledgments
Thisprojectbenefitedfromanumberofindividualsandsourcesofsupport.Iamgrateful for a yearlong fellowship at the Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars. Many thanks to Robert Litwak, Blair Ruble, the Wilson Center staff, and, at the Wilson Center’s Kennan Institute, to Will Pomeranz, Matt Rojansky, Izabella Tabarovsky, and to my cofellows, especially Volodymyr Kulikov, Sergey Parkhomenko, and Igor Zevelev. IalsobenefitedfromasemesterspentasavisitingresearchscholaratGeorgeWashington University’s Institute for European, Russian, and Eurasian Studies, and from the workshop on postcommunist politics there organized by Henry Hale. In addition to Henry, I am grateful for comments in particular from Stas Gorelik, Bob Orttung, Peter Rollbert, David Szakonyi, and Yuval Weber. IprofitedaswellfromamonthlongstayasvisitingscholarattheAleksanteriInstitute / Finnish Center for Russian and Eastern European Studies at the Uni versity of Helsinki. There I am especially thankful for the comments and assis tance from Alla Bolotova, Marina Khmelnitskaya, Markku Kivinen, and Eeva Korteniemi. OberlinCollegegrantedmeayearlongThomasJ.KlutznickResearchFellowship. There I am very grateful to a number of colleagues for advice and sup port, including Matt Berkman, Marc Blecher, Sarah ElKazaz, Chris Howell, Pam Snyder, Maia Solovieva, and Veljko Vujacic. AbleresearchassistancewasgiventomebyChristinaSorensenandDimitarNikolov at the Wilson Center, and at Oberlin by Roman Broszkowski, Paul Kleiman, Patrick Powers, and Meredith Walker—impressive students all. AtCornellUniversityPress,Imgratefulforthestrongsupportofthisprojectfrom Fran Benson, and the incisive input and shepherding from Ellen Labbate, Jennifer Savran Kelly, Glenn Novak, and Brock Schnoke. Igreatlybenefitedfromanumberofindividualswhogaveindispensablesuggestions along the way. While I will no doubt miss some, I would like to acknowl edge the comments of Petr Bizyukov, Carine Clement, Irina Denisova, Allison Evans, Cliff Gaddy, Vladimir Gimpelson, Aleksandr Golts, Vladislav Inozemtsev, Irina Ivakhnyuk, Tatiana Mikhailova, Jeremy Morris, Tom Remington, Andrey Semenev, Lewis Siegelbaum, Rudy Sil, and Regina Smyth, and Ryan James Tutak.
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