Eagles have fascinated humans for millennia. For some, the glimpse of a distant eagle instantly becomes a treasured lifelong memory. Others may never encounter a wild eagle in their lifetime. This book was written by people who have dedicated years to the study of eagles, to provide an insider's view for all readers, but especially those who have never been up close and personal with these magnificent yet often misunderstood creatures.In their stories, twenty-nine leading eagle researchers share their remarkable field experiences, providing personal narratives that don't feature in their scientific publications. They tell of their fear at being stalked by grizzly bears, their surprise at being followed by the secret police, their embarrassment when accidentally firing mortar rockets over a school gymnasium, and their sense of awe at tracking eagles via satellite. The reader experiences the cultural shock of being guest of honor at a circumcision ceremony, the absurdity of sharing an aquatic car with the Khmer Rouge, and the sense of foreboding at being press-ganged into a frenzied tribal death march through the jungle. The Eagle Watchers covers twenty-four species on six continents, from well known (bald eagle; golden eagle), to obscure (black-and-chestnut eagle; New Guinea harpy eagle), and from common (African fish eagle) to critically endangered (Philippine eagle; Madagascar fish eagle). The diverse experiences vividly described in this book reveal the passion, dedication, and sense of adventure shared by those who study these majestic birds and strive for their conservation. Featuring stunning color photographs of the eagles, information on raptor conservation, a global list of all eagle species with ranges and conservation status, and a color map of the sites visited in the book, The Eagle Watchers will appeal to birders, conservationists, and adventure travelers alike. To further support the conservation programs described in this book, all royalties are being donated to two leading nonprofit organizations for raptor conservation training and fieldwork: Hawk Mountain Sanctuary Intern Program and the National Birds of Prey Trust.Contributors: Bill Clark (Solitary Eagle, Mexico); Rob Davies (Verreaux's Eagle, South Africa); Miguel Ferrer (Spanish Imperial Eagle, Spain); Martin Gilbert (New Guinea Harpy Eagle, New Guinea); Justin Grant (White-tailed Sea Eagle, Scotland); Teryl G. Grubb (Bald Eagle, United States); Alan R. Harmata (Bald Eagle, United States); Bjorn Helander (White-tailed Sea Eagle, Sweden); Andrew Jenkins (Martial Eagle, South Africa); Sarah Karpanty (Madagascar Serpent Eagle, Madagascar); Todd E. Katzner (Eastern Imperial Eagle, Kazakhstan); John A. Love (White-tailed Sea Eagle, Scotland); Carol McIntyre (Golden Eagle, United States); Bernd-U. Meyburg (Lesser Spotted Eagle, Czechoslovakia and Germany); Hector C. Miranda Jr. (Philippine Eagle, Philippines); Malcolm Nicoll (Grey-headed Fishing Eagle, Cambodia); Vincent Nijman (Javan Hawk-Eagle, Indonesia); Penny Olsen (Wedge-tailed Eagle, Australia); Keisuke Saito (Steller's Sea Eagle, Japan); Susanne Shultz (African Crowned Eagle, Ivory Coast); Robert E. Simmons (Wahlberg's Eagle, South Africa); Ruth E. Tingay (Madagascar Fish Eagle, Madagascar); Janeene Touchton (Harpy Eagle, Panama); Ursula Valdez (Black-and-chestnut Eagle, Peru); Munir Z. Virani (African Fish Eagle, Kenya); Jeff Watson (Golden Eagle, Scotland); Mark Watson (New Guinea Harpy Eagle, New Guinea); Richard T. Watson (Bateleur, South Africa); Jason Wiersma (White-bellied Sea Eagle, Tasmania)
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Extrait
THE EAGLE WATCHERS
THE EAGLE WATCHERS Observing and Conserving Raptors around te World
R E. T T E. K
Foreword by Keit L. Bildstein and Jemima Parry-Jones, MBE
Comstock Publishing Associates a division of Cornell University Press
All rigts reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, tis book, or parts tereof, must not be reproduced in any form witout permis-sion in writing from te publiser. For information, address Cornell University Press, Sage House, 512 East State Street, Itaca, New York 14850.
First publised 2010 by Cornell University Press
Printed in te United States of America
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data he eagle watcers : observing and conserving raptors around te world / edited by Rut E. Tingay and Todd E. Katzner ; foreword by Keit L. Bildstein and Jemima Parry-Jones. p. cm. Includes bibliograpical references. ISBN 978-0-8014-4873-7 (clot : alk. paper) 1. Eagles. 2. Eagles—Conservation. I. Tingay, Rut E. II. Katzner, Todd E. III. Title. QL696.F32E22 2010 598.9'42—dc22 2009052785
Cornell University Press strives to use environmentally responsible sup-pliers and materials to te fullest extent possible in te publising of its books. Suc materials include vegetable-based, low-VOC inks and acid-free papers tat are recycled, totally clorine-free, or partly com-posed of nonwood fibers. For furter information, visit our website at www.cornellpress.cornell.edu.
Clot printing
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he editors would like to dedicate tis book to te memory of two eagle watcers wo came before us, wose work toward te study, protection, and conservation of eagles is an inspiration to us all.
Jeff Watson,one of our contributing autors, passed away before e could see te publication of tis book. Jeff was a mentor to many of tis book’s contributors, and is own book,heGolden Eagle, as served as a beacon and set te standard for many wo follow in eagle studies.
Leslie Brownwas among te most productive of raptor biologists, publising alf a dozen books as e strove to instill in oters te wonder e felt for is beloved eagles. A man of drive and passion, topped wit a ealty dose of rebellion, Leslie’s influence continues unabated.
Contents
Foreword Keit L. Bildstein and Jemima Parry-Jones Preface Rut E. Tingay and Todd E. Katzner
1 Eagle Diversity, Ecology, and Conservation Todd E. Katzner and Rut E. Tingay 2 New Guinea Harpy Eagle Mark Watson (New Guinea) and Martin Gilbert (New Guinea) 3 Golden Eagle Carol McIntyre (USA) and JeffWatson (Scotland) 4 Lesser Spotted Eagle Bernd-U. Meyburg (Czecoslovakia & Germany) 5 Wedge-tailed Eagle Penny Olsen (Australia) 6 Madagascar Serpent Eagle Sara Karpanty (Madagascar) 7 Bald Eagle Alan R. Harmata (USA) and Teryl G. Grubb (USA) 8 Verreaux’s Eagle Rob Davies (Sout Africa) 9 Eastern Imperial Eagle Todd E. Katzner (Kazakstan) 10 Steller’s Sea Eagle Keisuke Saito (Japan)
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11 Spanis Imperial Eagle Miguel Ferrer (Spain) 12 Madagascar Fis Eagle Rut E. Tingay (Madagascar) 13 African Crowned Eagle Susanne Sultz (Ivory Coast) 14 Grey-eaded Fising Eagle Malcolm Nicoll (Cambodia) 15 Walberg’s Eagle Robert E. Simmons (Sout Africa) 16 Solitary Eagle Bill Clark (Mexico) 17 Javan Hawk-Eagle Vincent Nijman (Indonesia) 18 African Fis Eagle Munir Z. Virani (Kenya) 19 Bateleur Ricard T. Watson (Sout Africa) 20 Harpy Eagle Janeene Toucton (Panama) 21 Wite-bellied Sea Eagle Jason Wiersma (Tasmania) 22 Martial Eagle Andrew Jenkins (Sout Africa) 23 Wite-tailed Sea Eagle Justin Grant (Scotland), Björn Helander (Sweden), and Jon A. Love (Scotland) 24 Black-and-cestnut Eagle Ursula Valdez (Peru) 25 Pilippine Eagle Hector C. Miranda Jr. (Pilippines)
Appendix. Conservation Status of te World’s Eagles Furter Reading
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Foreword
Wen we accepted te editors’ invitation to write a foreword forhe Eagle Watcers, we did so wit a bit of trepidation. After all, bot Rut Tingay and Todd Katzner ad been Leadersip Interns at Hawk Mountain Sanctuary, and bot ave received funding from te National Birds of Prey Trust. Be-cause profits from te sales of tis book will be used to support te work by tese organizations in raptor conservation, some migt tink our praise for te book is based on our own self-interest, but tis is not te case. he work tat follows stands on its own as a significant and substantial contribu-tion, bot to raptor science and conservation in general, and to te uman spirit in particular. he 29 essays erein offer genuinely enligtening and, at times, ilarious exposés of te people beind “eagle biology,” as well as serious, up-to-date accounts of wat makes eagles tick in increasingly uman-dominated land-scapes. Anyone wo readshe Eagle Watcerscover-to-cover—and once you ave started reading tis book we cannot imagine your not finising it— will discover a newfound appreciation bot for eagles and for te people wo study tem. We sould, owever, warn you tat te women and men wo study large birds of prey—and eagles most certainly are large birds of prey—are cut from a different clot tan tose wo study oter birds or, for tat matter, oter plants and animals. Altoug difficult to describe, te distinction is easy enoug to see. Eagle watcers, to borrow several lines from te great Klond-ike poet Robert Service, are among tose “hat don’t fit in,” but rater “Break te earts of kit and kin . . . and roam te world at will. hey range te field and tey rove te flood, and tey climb te mountain’s crest; teirs is te curse of te gypsy blood, and tey don’t know ow to rest.” hese “ex-treme” field biologists ave bot literally and figuratively tasted wildlife to its fullest. Eagles temselves, after all, usually are te biggest, baddest, and, in many instances, most difficult-to-study raptors in te neigborood, and