The Tragedy of Optimism, livre ebook

Steven S. Schwarzschild (1924–1989) was arguably the leading expositor of German-Jewish philosopher Hermann Cohen (1842–1918), undertaking a lifelong effort to reintroduce Cohen's thought into contemporary philosophical discourse. In The Tragedy of Optimism, George Y. Kohler brings together all of Schwarzschild's work on Cohen for the first time. Schwarzschild's readings of Cohen are unique and profound; he was conversant with both worlds that shaped Cohen's thought, neo-Kantian German idealism and Jewish theology. The collection covers a wide range of subjects, from ethics, socialism, the concept of human selfhood, and the mathematics of the infinite to more explicitly Jewish themes. This volume includes two of Schwarzschild's previously unpublished manuscripts and a scholarly introduction by Kohler. Schwarzschild shows that despite its seeming defeat by events of the twentieth century, Cohen's optimism about human progress is a rational, indeed necessary, path to peace.

Preface
George Y. Kohler
Acknowledgements

Introduction
George Y. Kohler

1. The Democratic Socialism of Hermann Cohen (1956)
2. To Recast Rationalism (1962/1970)
3. Truth: The Connection between Logic and Ethics (1966)
4. The Day of Atonement (1968)
5. Franz Rosenzweig's Anecdotes about Hermann Cohen (1970)
6. The Torah Radicalizes on Many Levels (1972)
7. Historical Excursus: On Cohen's Infinitesimal-Methode
8. Applications of the Infinitesimalistic Theory in "the System"
9. The Tenability of Herman Cohen's Construction of the Self (1975)
10. "Germanism and Judaism" — Hermann Cohen's Normative Paradigm of the German-Jewish Symbiosis (1979)
11. Ethics of the Pure Will – Introduction (1981)
12. The Title of Hermann Cohen's Religion of Reason out of the Sources of Judaism (1986)
13. History of the Religion of Reason: (Part II of the Introduction)
14. The Theologico-Political Basis of Liberal Christian-Jewish Relations in Modernity (1986)
15. The Religious Stake in Modern Philosophy of Infinity (1987)
16. Book Reviews
Samuel Atlas, From Critical to Speculative Idealism: The Philosophy of Salomon Maimon (1966)
William Kluback, Hermann Cohen - The Challenge of a Religion of Reason (1987)
Mechthild Dreyer, Die Idee Gottes im Werk Hermann Cohens (1989)
Epilogue: Entry on 'Cohen, Hermann' in the Encyclopedia of Religion (ed. M. Eliade) (1987)
Notes
Index of Names