Care, Socialization and Play in Ancient Attica , livre ebook

Aarhus University Press - Maria Sommer , Dion Sommer

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164 pages

English

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Research on children and childhood in ancient Greece is a field in its infancy. This book proposes a new interdisciplinary approach called Developmental Childhood Archaeology. In essence it is an archaeological study based on a collection of material relation to childhood in ancient Attica, dating back to 480-300 B.C. That is, various types of toys, iconographic evidence of children on vases and graves steles, primary written sources on children's lives, and the view on children in the Greek Classical period.

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Ancient

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Publié par	Aarhus University Press
Date de parution	31 janvier 2015
Nombre de lectures	0
EAN13	9788771840599
Langue	English
Poids de l'ouvrage	1 Mo

Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,1250€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.

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Maria Sommer and Dion Sommer
Care, Socialization, and Play in Ancient Attica
A Developmental Childhood Archaeological Approach
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Fig. 1: Attic grave stele with mother, child and maid servant. Dating: Ca. 420-410 BC. Exhibited: Leiden Rijksmuseum, inv. no. I 1930/21.
Fig. 2: Attic red-figure hydria showing family scene. Measurements: H. 34.6 cm. Dia. 24.6 cm. Dating: Ca. 440-430 BC. Exhibited: Cambridge, Harvard University of Arts Museums, Arthur M. Sackle Museum, inv. no. 1960.342.
Fig. 3: Attic grave stele with mother, child and maid servant. Measurements: H. 1.5 m. W. 1.1 m. Dating: Ca. 370-360 BC. Exhibited: The Nat. Mus. Athens, inv. no. 3790. Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Culture and Sports /Archaeological Receipts Fund. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 4: The Ampharete stele showing grandmother with grandchild (boy). Dating: 430-420 BC. Exhibited: The Kerameikos Museum, inv. no. P695.
Fig. 5: Attic marble stele from Piraeus showing father (Euempolos) with his two children (boy in front, girl behind). Measurements: H. 54 cm. W. 41 cm. Dating: Late 5 th century-early 4 th century BC. Exhibited: The Nat. Mus. Athens, inv. no. 778. Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Culture and Sports /Archaeological Receipts Fund.
Fig. 6: Attic marble stele from Piraeus showing a father giving the characteristic departing handshake. Dating: Ca. 360 BC. Exhibited: Piraeus Archaeological Museum, inv. no. 46.
Fig. 7: Attic black-glazed feeding bottle with decoration. Measurements: H. 6.3 cm. Dia. 9 cm (including spout). Dating: The Classical period (source The Benaki Museum). Exhibited: The Benaki Museum, the Ancient Greek Collection, inv. no. 22477. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 8: Red-figure hydria with close-up depiction of breastfeeding mother. Dating: Ca. 440 BC. Exhibited: Berlin-Staatliche museum, inv. no. F2395.
Fig. 9: Potty stool in terracotta with red decoration found in The Athenian Agora. Measurements: Ca. H. 50 cm. Ca. 20 cm. in dia. on the top-bowl, the base of the stool is ca. 40-45 cm. in dia.. Dating: Ca. 580 BC. Exhibited: The Agora Museum, Athens, inv. no. PI18010. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 10: Red-figure chous with toddler on potty stool. Measurements: H. 12 cm. Dating: Ca. 440-430 BC. Exhibited: British Museum, London, inv. no. 1910.6-15.4.
Fig. 11: Attic red-figure and white-ground stemless kylix with mother and child on a potty stool (by the Sotades Painter). Measurements: H. 3 cm. Dia. 12.7 cm. Dating: Ca. 460 BC. Exhibited: Musees Royaux, Brussels, inv. no. A890.
Fig. 12: Attic marble grave stele with depiction of woman (mother) with swaddled infant. Dating: 375-350 BC. Measurements: H. 44.5 cm. W. 50.8 cm. D. 9.5 cm. Exhibited: The Museum of Fine Arts, Huston, inv. no. 37.25.
Fig. 13: Club-shaped rattle from Attica with whiteground and perhaps red paint. Measurements: H. 15 cm. Dia. 4.5 cm. Dating: The Classical period. Exhibited: The private collection of Argyriadi, the Benaki Toys Department, Phaliro, Athens, inv. 12. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 14: Owl-rattle from Cyprus made of terracotta with red decoration. Measurements: H. 11.5 cm. Dia. 6.4 cm. Dating: 4 th century BC. Exhibited: The private collection of Argyriadi, the Benaki Toys Department, Phaliro, Athens, inv. 1093. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 15: Pig rattle from Cyprus made of terracotta. Measurements: H. 7.7 cm. Dia. of body 5.9 cm. Dating: 4 th century BC. Exhibited: Leo Milden Collection, Zurich.
Fig. 16: Attic red-figure chous with children (girl rattling a rattle to infant brother). Measurements: H. 8 cm. Dating: Shortly after 400 BC. Exhibited: The Nat. Mus. Athens inv. no. 1258. Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Culture and Sports /Archaeological Receipts Fund. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 17: Attic red-figure chous with crawling male toddler (wears amulets). Dating: Ca. 420 BC. Exhibited: The Nat. Mus. Copenhagen inv. no. 10120. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 18: Attic red-figure pelike with crawling infant, mother and father. Measurements: H. 18.5 cm. Dating: Ca. 430-420 BC. Exhibited: British Museum, London, inv. no. E396.
Fig. 19: Attic red-figure chous with two male siblings playing with toy roller and chous. Measurements: H. 13 cm. Dating: About 420 BC. Exhibited: Nat. Mus. Athens, inv. no. 14509. Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Culture and Sports /Archaeological Receipts Fund. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 20: Attic red-figure chous showing boys playing ball. Measurements: H. 13.7 cm. Dating: Ca. 425 BC. Exhibited: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, inv. no. 07.286.4.
Fig. 21: Drawing of votive relief from Echinos showing mother presenting her baby to Artemis. Dating: 4 th century BC. Exhibited: Archaeological Museum, Lamia, inv. no. AE 1041. Source: Neils 2003, 145, fig. 6.
Fig. 22: Attic red-figure chous showing a father pushing a boy on a swing. Dating: Ca. 425 BC. Exhibited: Nat. Mus. Athens, inv. no. BZ 0319. Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Culture and Sports /Archaeological Receipts Fund.
Fig. 23: Votive relief from Brauron of family with child approaching Artemis. Dating: Ca. 450-400 BC. Exhibited: The Brauron Museum, inv. no. 1171. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 24: Votive relief from Brauron of family with children approaching Artemis. Dating: Ca. 350 BC. Exhibited: The Brauron Museum, inv. no. 1153. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 25: Votive relief from Brauron of family of Lycoleon with children approaching Artemis (Brauron). Dating: Ca. 340 BC. Exhibited: The Brauron Museum, inv. no. 1150. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 26: Votive relief from Brauron of family of Antiphates showing three generations sacrificing to Artemis. Dating: Ca. 350-330 BC. Exhibited: The Brauron Museum, inv. no. 1151. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 27: Marble dedicatory votive statuette from Brauron of crawling male infant. Dating: Early 4 th century. Exhibited: The Brauron Museum, inv. no. 1196. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 28: Marble dedicatory votive statuette from Brauron of sitting infant/toddler boy. Dating: Early 4 th century. Exhibited: The Brauron Museum, inv. no. 1160. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 29: Marble dedicatory votive statuette from Brauron of boy with ball, bird and himation. Dating: Late 4 th century. Exhibited: The Brauron Museum, inv. no. 1164. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 30: Marble head of smiling girl from a dedicatory statue (missing) found at Brauron. Dating: Late 4 th -century. Exhibited: The Brauron Museum. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 31: Corinthian terracotta doll with painted clothes and hat. Measurements: H. 12.3 cm. Dating: Early 5 th century BC. Exhibited: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York inv. no. 44.II.8.
Fig. 32: Attic seated terracotta doll. Measurements: H. 18 cm. Dating: Ca. mid-5 th century BC. Exhibited: The private collection of Argyriadi, the Benaki Toys Department, Phaliro, Athens, inv. 5. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 33: Attic jointed-doll in terracotta. Measurements: H. 19 cm. Dating: Early 4 th century. Exhibited: The private collection of Argyriadi, the Benaki Toys Department, Phaliro, Athens. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 34: Attic seated terracotta doll with accessories. Measurements: 18 cm. Dating: Ca. 420 BC. Exhibited: British Museum, London, inv. no. GR 1906 3-14.1 to 5.
Fig. 35: Attic jointed doll in terracotta holding kroatala. Measurements: 32. H. 19 cm. Dating: Mid-4 th century BC. Exhibited: Museum of Arts, Bowdoine College, Maine, inv. no. 1913.028.
Fig. 36: Hellenistic jointed doll from Tanagra. Measurements: H. 35 cm. Dating: Last part of 4 th century. Exhibited: The Nat. Mus. Copenhagen inv. no. 3738. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 37: Attic jointed doll in terracotta with earrings, a crown and strongly wavy mid-Classical hair style. Measurements: H. 15.5 cm. Dating: Late 5 th century BC, perhaps around 420. Exhibited: The Benaki Museum, the Ancient Greek Collection, inv. no. 30829. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 38: Attic jointed doll in terracotta with late Classical hair style. Measurements : Ca. 18 cm. Dating: Perhaps the second quarter or mid-4 th century BC. Exhibited: The Nat. Mus. Athens, Room 56. Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Culture and Sports /Archaeological Receipts Fund. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 39: Attic marble grave stele with girl Melisto holding a doll and dove while playing with her dog. Measurements: H. 95.5 cm. W. 49.2 cm. Dating: Ca. 340 BC. Exhibited: Cambridge, Harvard University of Arts Museums, Arthur M. Sackle Museum Alpheus Hyatt Purchasing and Gifts for Special Uses Funds in memory of Katherine Brewster Taylor, as tribute to her many years at the Fogg Museum, inv. no. 1961.89.
Fig. 40: Attic Penthelic marble grave stele with youth with doll and goose. Measurements: H. 72.5 cm. W. 36 cm. Dating: Ca. 360 BC. Exhibited: The J. Paul Getty Museum inv. no. 82.AA.135.
Fig. 41: Attic Penthelic marble grave stele with female slave with doll. Measurements: H. 66 cm. W. 35 cm. Dating: Ca. 360 BC. Exhibited: The Nat. Mus. Athens, inv. no. 1993. Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Culture and Sports /Archaeological Receipts Fund. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 42: Up-close photo of hole in dolls head. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 43a b: Attic Penthelic marble grave stele with Boy Mnesikles holding a toy roller. Measurements: H. 66.5 cm. W. 27.5 cm. Dating: Ca. 400-350 BC. Exhibited: The Princeton Art Museum, inv. no. y1986-87.
Fig. 44: Red-figure chous with boy running with chous and toy roller. Measurements: H. 10 cm. Dating: Ca. 430 BC. Exhibited: The Nat. Mus. Athens, inv. no. 1742. Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs, Culture and Sports /Archaeological Receipts Fund. Photo by Maria Sommer.
Fig. 45: Red-figure chous with boy dancing pirouette between festival gifts: A chous and a toy roller. Measurements: