Lighting the Lamp of Wisdom , livre ebook

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The insiders guide to Hindu spiritual life.

Ashram is the general term for a study center, retreat house, or monastic community in Hinduism, the millennia-old religious tradition of India. Ashrams of various kinds are now found throughout North America, and are popular venues for spiritual retreats, workshops, and classes.

Lighting the Lamp of Wisdom takes you into a typical week of retreat inside an ashram to demystify the ashram experience and show you what to expect from your own visit. You will experience all the elements of a typical day and week, including:

  • The colorful puja, or worship services
  • Meditation practices and yoga classes
  • Classes on Hindu scriptures
  • Chanting and music
  • Satsang: an informal talk with the ashrams guru
  • Work practice
  • and much more.

You'll also meet some of the people who visit ashrams to hear their reasons for going there, as well as the spiritual benefits they derive from the experience. Also included are a helpful glossary, a list of books for further reading, and a directory to ashrams in North America that will enable you to locate one near you and set up your own visit.


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Date de parution

13 septembre 2013

Nombre de lectures

0

EAN13

9781594735592

Langue

English

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To my mother, for her inspiration
Contents

Foreword
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1 A Place for Grace
2 Complete Immersion
3 Standing on Your Own Head
4 Food for Thought
5 Free Time at the Ashram
6 From Mind Control to Meditation
7 Work Is Worship
8 Seven Days in Paradise: A Journal
Appendix A: A Directory of Ashrams
Appendix B: Recommended Reading
Glossary
About the Authors
Copyright
Also Available
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Foreword

The idea of anyone wanting to go to an ashram is both exotic and perplexing for most Americans. On the exotic side, we may have images of yogis with magical powers, out-of-body experiences, and blissful states of consciousness that we might hope to quickly gain for ourselves at the ashram. Others may look at an ashram as the home of some strange Eastern cult that should have no place in our modern scientific age, where we are likely to get brainwashed into leaving our family and job! Neither of these views is accurate. The spiritual experiences gained at an ashram usually result from long and patient work on oneself, and are more of peace and detachment than wild mystic adventures (though these can occur). Ashrams are places where we learn to decondition our minds and find our true selves, not where we are made into robots following any dogma or dictator.
Yet others may look at a yoga ashram like the yogic or Hindu equivalent of a religious retreat center, perhaps emphasizing some form of religious piety, study, or penance. This is not exactly accurate either. Ashrams are focused more on self-development, self-knowledge, and connection to the Divine within, rather than on a particular religious belief, scripture, or set of prayers and rituals on the outside. Yoga approaches God through nature and through healthy living, so the principles of health and general human happiness are likely to be taught as well.
Spiritual teachers from India have been a regular part of the American landscape for over a hundred years, since Swami Vivekananda first brought yoga and Vedanta to this country over a century ago. The interest in Hindu teachings is even older, with great American writers and thinkers such as Emerson and Thoreau drawing inspiration from the Bhagavad Gita and other Vedic teachings. Much of the recent interest in meditation in America has been due to the pioneering work of Indian teachers like Paramahansa Yogananda, Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, Muktananda, and others over the past several decades in this country.
Yoga has become an integral part of the American scene. While in our typical physical mindset we emphasize the exercise aspect of yoga, many yoga students are also looking at the religious and spiritual side of the tradition, including chanting, meditation, and the pursuit of a higher state of consciousness, which was more the original intent of yoga practice. This broader, spiritual approach to yoga is what ashrams have to offer.
Ashrams in India traditionally grew up around particular gurus and as places where their disciples, both mendicants and lay people, could come and receive teachings. Ashrams were usually located by temples or in beautiful natural settings, such as by mountains or the confluence of rivers. The ashram had its staff or residents largely responsible for its upkeep. This included resident students who studied closely with the teacher for an extended period. Small communities grew up around ashrams, including retirement homes and retreat houses.
This ashram model has come to the West as well. Most great yoga teachers from India have created such centers in this country. Here, where yogic practices are not supported by the general populace, ashrams have often turned into spiritual communities, having houses or facilities for residents, including married couples and families. However, some ashrams are still run mainly by monks or swamis and have no community directly attached to them.
Western ashrams are usually centered on various teaching programs, done on a daily, weekly, or monthly basis. These may include yoga teacher training, yoga philosophy, Ayurvedic medicine, Sanskrit, or chanting. Programs may include cultural events like music and dance, and outside speakers may be brought in to address a variety of topics, such as connecting yoga with science, medicine, and other important issues. This makes the Western ashram different from the Indian ashram, giving it its own flavor and an overall more interactive environment.
For his account, John Ittner uses an ashram with a long tradition both in the West and in India. It follows a lineage going back from Swami Vishnu-Devananda to Swami Sivananda of Rishikesh, one of modern India s greatest gurus and teachers of the past century.
The basic idea behind any ashram is that of satsanga , or the power of spiritual association. When we gather together for a common purpose we greatly augment the power of that purpose within each one of us. When we come together with spiritual intentions, the spiritual side of our nature is able to manifest in a much stronger way than if we were just attempting practices on our own. An ashram creates a kind of intensive or immersion training in yoga, in which yoga enters into one s daily life and personal interactions. One enters into a collective mindset aimed at inner growth that creates a favorable atmosphere for the soul to come forth. An important part of this is Karma Yoga, in which one helps with cooking and other community chores to be done along with a spirit of service.
Lighting the Lamp of Wisdom is a rare and insightful book about one person s honest experience inside a yoga ashram in the West. It is not an expos by a scandal-mongering journalist or a dry academic account to fulfill a thesis requirement, but a lucid inside view by a person who has found deep value in the yoga tradition and in the ashram approach to spiritual life. The author s account is written in a colloquial style with much wit and humor, making it accessible to everyone and entertaining for anyone to read. He brings to life the characters and circumstances that come out in ashram settings, making readers feel that they are undergoing the ashram experience themselves.
Lighting the Lamp of Wisdom remedies any preconceptions one may have about ashram life, bringing it down to earth without losing its connection with the heavens. John Ittner shows ashram life as a meaningful spiritual and life experience that is open to everyone who aspires toward a greater contact with the Divine. The book is excellent reading for all those who want to broaden their appreciation of the human quest for higher truth. It is a good introduction to the deeper meaning and application of yoga.
Dr. David Frawley (Pandit Vamadeva Shastri), author of Yoga and Ayurveda, Yoga for Your Type , and Vedantic Meditation; director, American Institute of Vedic Studies
Acknowledgments

Thanks must go to SkyLight Paths Publishing for its vision and skill. I am especially indebted to development editor Maura Shaw Tantillo, who felt that I was the right person to write this book. Maura helped me to stay focused, encouraged me to be myself, and kept my eye on the ball so that I could finish it on time. I also thank SkyLight Paths associate publisher Jon Sweeney for his support, and managing editor Emily Wichland for keeping the project rolling forward with a professional aplomb that is something like juggling.
Special thanks go to Srinivasan, director of the Sivananda Ashram Yoga Ranch, who supported this effort from inception to conclusion.
I conclude by thanking Swami Sivananda and Swami Vishnu-Devananda for all the Sivananda ashrams and centers around the world and for their enduring legacy of cultivating yoga.

Lighting the Lamp of Wisdom
Introduction

With practice, within a few days, a little glimpse will come, enough to give one encouragement and hope.
-SWAMI VIVEKANANDA
A week inside an ashram is like a peapod with seven peas in it. Each pea is round and perfect in itself, just like each day, but they still come from the same pod. There are seven chances to have the little glimpse promised by Swami Vivekananda. The daily ashram schedule has evolved over thousands of years. The schedule is designed to make it possible for you to be a yogi, even just for a day. That is enough to give you a real taste of the lifestyle and substance of that life. The symmetry of ending and beginning the day with meditation creates a frame and makes it easier to see the transformation that is happening. The seven peas turn into pearls all strung together by a thread of yoga. The ashram is the pod itself. It protects the peas so that they can focus on only one thing: growth.
The ashram is protection and nourishment. The first thing it protects you from is your lower self, not by telling you how terrible you are but by keeping your higher Self engaged all day in elevating situations. The ashram program has only one purpose: to open the way of a spiritual life. All you have to do is follow the schedule to see it work. The first obstacle the ashram overcomes is fear. This atmosphere of trust allows you to step outside your fortress and enjoy the worl

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