Berridge Robinson comment Wiers Stacy book 2006

In: Handbook of Implicit Cognition and Addiction R.W. Wiers & A.W. Stacy (Eds.), Sage Press, 200631CHAPTERAutomatic Processes inAddiction: A CommentaryKENT C. BERRIDGE AND TERRY E. ROBINSONections 3 through 5 present a fascinat- them, and the balance that controls behavioring set of chapters on the many dif- at any moment. Yin and Knowlton (ChapterSferent psychological processes that 12) describe the differences between threemay contribute to pathological drug-seeking major categories of psychological processbehavior in addiction, with an emphasis on that produce appetitive responses: cognitiveimplicit automatic processes. We briefly act-outcome understanding, simpler S-Raddress some highlights. (stimulus-response) habits, and middle-level,Pavlovian-triggered appetitive motivationalcomponents, which can include attributionof incentive salience to reward-related con-SPLITTING PSYCHOLOGYditioned stimuli and their neural represen-OF ADDICTION INTO ITStations. Yin and Knowlton (Chapter 12)TRUE COMPONENTSdiscuss how these three mechanisms operateThe idea that addiction may result from dys- simultaneously in animals as well as people,function that alters the balance among multi- and review evidence that they are mediatedple different psychological processes, which by different underlying neural systems.normally occur simultaneously in encounter Franken et al. (Chapter 13) further surveywith rewards or predictive cues for them, is human neuroimaging ...