Identification and characterization of defense related enzymes in Chrysomelina larvae (Coleoptera [Elektronische Ressource] : Chrysomelidae) / Roy Kirsch. Gutachter: Wilhelm Boland ; David G. Heckel ; Monika Hilker

Identification and characterization of defense related enzymes in Chrysomelina larvae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae): Contributions to understand the evolutionary and molecular dynamics of chemical defense in leaf beetles Dissertationzur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor rerum naturalium (Dr. rer. nat.) vorgelegt dem Rat der Biologisch-Pharmazeutischen Fakultät der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jenavon Diplom-Biologe Roy Kirsch geboren am 18.08.1979 in Jena Gutachter: Prof. Wilhelm Boland, MPI für Chemische Ökologie, Jena Prof. David Heckel, MPI für ChemProf. Monika Hilker, FU Berlin Verteidigung: 20.06.2011 LIST OF CONTENTS 1 Introduction 5 1.1 General Introduction: Herbivorous insect – host plant interaction 5 1.2 Different molecular levels of host plant adaptations in leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) of the subfamily Chrysomelinae 6 1.2.1 Defense in Chrysomelinae with special emphasis on subtribe Chrysomelina glandular chemical defense 7 1.2.2 Host plant influence and origin of Chrysomelina defensive compounds 9 1.2.3 Transport mechanisms of defensive compound precursors into the Chrysomelina larval glandular reservoir 11 1.2.4 Biosynthesis of defensive compounds by final enzymatic steps in the glandular reservoir 12 1.