Exploration of (super-)heavy elements using the Skyreme-Hartfree-Fock model [Elektronische Ressource] / vorgelegt von Jochen Erler

Exploration of (Super-)Heavy Elements using theSkyrme-Hartree-Fock modelZ=120Z=82N=184N=126Z=50N=82Z=28Z=20N=50N=28N=20Der naturwissenschaftlichen Fakult¨at der¨ ¨Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-NurnbergzurErlangung des Doktorgradesvorgelegt vonJochen Erleraus AnsbachiiAls Dissertation genehmigt von der Naturwissen-schaftlichen Fakult¨at der Friedrich-Alexander-Universit¨atErlangen-Nurn¨ bergTag der mundlic¨ hen Prufung:¨ 31. Januar 2011Vorsitzender der Promotionskommission: Prof. Dr. Rainer FinkErstberichterstatter: Prof. Dr. Paul-Gerhard ReinhardZweitberich Prof. Dr. Joachim A. MaruhnAbstractMotivatedbythesteadilyincreasingnumberofknownnucleiandnuclearproperties,theoriesof nuclear structure are presently a field of intense research. This work concentrates on theself-consistent description of nuclei in terms of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock (SHF) approach.The extrapolation of nuclear shell structure to the region of super-heavy elements (SHE)using the SHF model, the dependence on different parameterization and the influence ofcollective correlation will be studied. The general scope of this work are large scale calcula-tion for a global survey of properties of SHE like binding energies, separation energies anddecay characteristics and lifetimes.