Special Report on Diseases of the Horse

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The Project Gutenberg EBook of Special Report on Diseases of the Horse, by United States Department of Agriculture and Leonard Pearson and Rush Shippen Huidekoper and Ch. B. Michener and W. H. HarbaughThis eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and withalmost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away orre-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License includedwith this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.orgTitle: Special Report on Diseases of the HorseAuthor: United States Department of AgricultureLeonard PearsonRush Shippen HuidekoperCh. B. MichenerW. H. HarbaughRelease Date: November 7, 2007 [EBook #23403]Language: English*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK DISEASES OF THE HORSE ***Produced by Audrey Longhurst, Kevin Handy, JosephinePaolucci and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team athttp://www.pgdp.netU. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,BUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY.A. D. MELVIN, Chief of Bureau.SPECIAL REPORTONDISEASES OF THE HORSE.BYDrs. PEARSON, MICHENER, LAW, HARBAUGH, TRUMBOWER, LIAUTARD,HOLCOMBE, HUIDEKOPER, MOHLER, EICHHORN, HALL, AND ADAMS.REVISED EDITION, 1916.WASHINGTON:GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.1916.Transcriber's note: Minor typos have been corrected and footnotes moved to the end of thesections. The images for the plates are thumbnails that take you to a larger version of theimage.Department of Agriculture,Washington, March 30, 1916.This edition of the Special Report on Diseases of ...
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The Project Gutenberg EBook of Special Report on
Diseases of the Horse, by
United States Department of Agriculture and Leonard
Pearson and Rush Shippen Huidekoper and Ch. B.
Michener and W. H. Harbaugh
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no
cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it,
give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg
License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
Title: Special Report on Diseases of the Horse
Author: United States Department of Agriculture
Leonard Pearson
Rush Shippen Huidekoper
Ch. B. Michener
W. H. Harbaugh
Release Date: November 7, 2007 [EBook #23403]
Language: English
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK
DISEASES OF THE HORSE ***Produced by Audrey Longhurst, Kevin Handy,
Josephine
Paolucci and the Online Distributed Proofreading
Team at
http://www.pgdp.net
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE,
BUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY.
A. D. MELVIN, Chief of Bureau.
SPECIAL REPORT
ON
DISEASES OF THE
HORSE.
BYDrs. PEARSON, MICHENER, LAW,
HARBAUGH, TRUMBOWER,
LIAUTARD, HOLCOMBE,
HUIDEKOPER, MOHLER,
EICHHORN, HALL, AND ADAMS.
REVISED EDITION, 1916.
WASHINGTON:
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.
1916.
Transcriber's note: Minor typos have been corrected
and footnotes moved to the end of the sections. The
images for the plates are thumbnails that take you to a
larger version of the image.
Department of Agriculture,
Washington, March 30, 1916.
This edition of the Special Report on Diseases of the
Horse has been prepared in compliance with House
Concurrent Resolution No. 13, passed February 3,
1916, as follows:
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the
Senate concurring), That there be printed and bound
in cloth one hundred thousand copies of the SpecialReport on the Diseases of the Horse, the same to be
first revised and brought to date, under the
supervision of the Secretary of Agriculture; seventy
thousand copies for the use of the House of
Representatives and thirty thousand for use of the
Senate.
Since the original edition issued by the Department in
1890 several editions have been printed by order of
Congress. The work was reprinted in 1896, and
revised and reprinted in 1903, 1908, and 1911. In
accordance with the foregoing resolution it again has
been revised so as to embody the latest practical
development of knowledge of the subject.
D. F. Houston,
Secretary.
CONTENTS.
Pa
ge.
The examination of a sick horse. By Leonard Pea
7
rson
Fundamental principles of disease. By Rush Ship
27
pen Huidekoper
Methods of administering medicines. By Ch. B.
44
Michener
Diseases of the digestive organs. By Ch. B. Mich
49
ener
Diseases of the respiratory organs. By W. H. Har
9595
baugh
13
Diseases of the urinary organs. By James Law
4
Diseases of the generative organs. By James La 16
w 4
Diseases of the nervous system. By M. R. Trum 21
bower 0
Diseases of the heart, blood vessels, and lympha 24
tics. By M. R. Trumbower 7
27
Diseases of the eye. By James Law
4
29
Lameness. By A. Liautard
8
Diseases of the fetlock, ankle, and foot. By A. A. 39
Holcombe 5
45
Diseases of the skin. By James Law
8
48
Wounds and their treatment. By Ch. B. Michener
4
Infectious diseases. By Rush Shippen Huidekope 50
r 7
58
Shoeing. By John W. Adams
3
60
Index
7
ILLUSTRATIONS.PLATES.
Pag
e.
Pla
I. Inflammation 32
te
II. Inflammation 32
III. Digestive apparatus 48
IV. Age of horses as indicated by teeth 58
V. Intestinal worms 92
VI. Bots 92
VII. Position of the left lung 112
VIII. Longitudinal section through kidney 136
IX. Microscopic anatomy of kidney 136
X. Microscopic anatomy of kidney 136
XI. Calculi and instrument for removal 152
XII. Normal presentation 192
XIII. Some factors in difficult labor 192
XIV. Instruments used in difficult labor 192
XV. Abnormal presentations 200
XVI. Abnormal presentations 200
XVII. Abnormal presentations 200
XVIII. Abnormal presentations 200
XIX. The nervous system 216
XX. Interior of chest, showing position of he
248
art and diaphragmXXI. Circulatory apparatus 248
XXII. Diagrammatic vertical section through
277
horse's eye
XXIII. Skeleton of horse 304
XXIV. Superficial layer of muscles 304
XXV. Splint 312
XXVI. Ringbone 312
XXVII. Various types of spavin 312
XXVIII. Bone spavin 312
XXIX. Bone spavin 312
XXX. Dislocation of shoulder and elbow, Bou
360
rgelat's apparatus
XXXI. The sling in use 360
XXXII. Anatomy of foot 400
XXXIII. Anatomy of foot 400
XXXIV. Anatomy and diseases of foot 400
XXXV. Sound and contracted feet 400
XXXVI. Quarter crack and remedies 432
XXXVII. Foundered feet 432
XXXVIII. The skin and its diseases 458
XXXIX. Mites that infest the horse 480
XL. Glanders 544
XLI. Glanders 544
XLII. Glanders 544
TEXT FIGURES.P
a
g
e.
F
5
i 1. Ground surface of a right fore hoof of the "re
9
g gular" form
0
.
5
2. Pair of fore feet of regular form in regular sta
9
nding position
1
5
3. Pair of fore feet of base-wide form in toe-wid
9
e standing position
1
5
4. Pair of fore feet of base-narrow form in toe-n
9
arrow standing position
2
5
5. Side view of an acute-angled fore foot, of a r
9
egular fore foot, and of a stumpy fore foot
2
5
6. Side view of foot with the foot-axis broken ba
9
ckward as a result of too long a toe
5
5
7. Left fore hoof of a regular form, shod with a p
9
lain fullered shoe
9
5
8. Side view of hoof and fullered shoe 9
9
6
9. An acute-angled left fore hoof shod with a bar
00
shoe
1
6
10. A fairly formed right fore ice shoe for a road
0
ster
1
6
11. Left fore hoof of regular form shod with a ru
0
bber pad and "three-quarter" shoe
2
12. A narrow right fore hoof of the base-wide st 6
anding position shod with a plain "dropped creas 0
e" shoe 2
6
13. Hoof surface of a right hind shoe to prevent
0
interfering
3
6
14. Ground surface of shoe shown in fig. 13 0
3
6
15. Side view of a fore hoof shod so as to quick
0
en the "breaking over" in a "forger"
4
6
16. Side view of a short-toed hind hoof of a forg
0
er
4
6
17. A toe-weight shoe to increase the length of
0
stride of fore feet
5
6
18. Most common form of punched heel-weight
0
shoe to induce high action in fore feet
5

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